Dictionaries
Oxford Reference Online
A collection of online dictionaries both general and subject specific.
Encyclopedias
Gale Virtual Reference
A collection of online encyclopedias organized by subject.
Encyclopedia Americana
A general encyclopedia.
Get Background Information
There are a variety of resources to help you find background information. Often called reference works, these resources can also help you determine the keywords to use in your search.
Dictionaries
Dictionaries can provide a quick definition and often some elaboration on the uses of unfamiliar terms. When you are doing research on a topic, you will often encounter unfamiliar terms or familiar phrases used in a specialized way.
Dictionaries may be general or cover specific subjects.
Encyclopedias
Encyclopedias provide the following:
- an overview of the topic
- ideas on how to narrow the topic
- related terms and subjects which might be useful
- bibliographies or lists of additional reading which will provide further information.
Many encyclopedia summaries can lead you quickly to key ideas and sources. Many encyclopedias include brief
bibliographies, and these can help you get started
finding books, articles, and Web resources.
Encyclopedias may be
general or cover specific subjects.
Biographical Dictionaries
Some biographical dictionaries simply list essential facts about a person, while other sources present the facts in a narrative form using complete sentences. Some sources include a list of bibliographic references which could be used for finding additional information.
Almanacs
Almanacs contain a miscellany of information including: astronomical and meteorological data; statistics on countries, sports, and many other topics; lists of awards. They are an excellent place to find brief information on events of the recent, and not so recent, past.
Government Information
Government publications are particularly useful for finding statistics and other information on people, industry, natural resources, etc.
At the Library
The best place to go for a good
dictionary, encyclopedia, biographical dictionary, almanac or goverment
information is the Library.
On the Internet
Internet Resources
The Library maintains a page of Internet sources
that link to Internet dictionaries, encyclopedias, almanacs and
goverment information you might want to consult.
Internet Searching
You can also use a search engine to find a particular work. If you are
looking for a dictionary, encyclopedia, or association, use that word,
or its plural form, in your search. For example, to find a biology
dictionary, type biology dictionaries
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